What is Super Computer full information and knowledge

In today's time, almost everyone knows how to operate a computer and those who do not know how to operate a computer, those people have general knowledge about computers.  People associated with computers must have heard about supercomputers, but do you know what is a supercomputer and what is its history?  If you want complete and detailed information about super computer, then definitely read this important article based on our super computer till the end.  Today in this article we will give you detailed information about supercomputers.

 Definition - What is Super Computer?

 Supercomputer is a type of computer that has configuration, resources and components to achieve huge computing power.  Today's supercomputers have thousands of processors that can perform billions and trillions of calculations or calculations per second.

 Usually the computer we use helps you with your work.  Whereas supercomputers work with data faster and more accurate than normal computers.  With the help of a simple computer, you cannot work very quickly and transparently in scientific research and other large organizations, whereas you can do large and many tasks very quickly and accurately in a supercomputer.  Supercomputers work on the principle of parallel and great process.  In a super computer many things work together and when we give any kind of command in the super computer it divides all the CPU to score its work and because of this the work gets done very quickly.  Is.  and attains complete purity.  ,  Supercomputers are also slightly larger in size than normal computers.

Supercomputers are used in large companies and large industries.  Its ability to work faster and more accurately than a normal computer gives it the appearance of a supercomputer.

 A Brief History of Supercomputers

 When we try to know about the history of computer, we come to know that it was not made by any one person, but now the discovery of this wonderful machinery has been possible due to the contribution of many people. Yes, it  has been found.  ,  But when it comes to supercomputers, Seymour Cray's most important contribution to the creation of supercomputers was from 1925 to 1996.  That's why Seymour Crane is called the father of supercomputers.  Let us now know, a brief history of supercomputers which is as follows.

• In 1946, John Mauchly of the University of Pennsylvania and J.  Presper Eckert built a 25-metre tall and 30-tonne supercomputer called the ENIAC for general purpose.  It is said to be the world's first supercomputer.

•  In 1953, the IPL company decided to develop a general-purpose computer to go for the differential calculator, and based on that, IBM engineer Jean Amdahl created the IBM 704, which was sufficient to calculate 5 kFLOPS.

•  In 1956, IBM built the Stretch supercomputer for a laboratory called Los Alamos National Laboratory, and until about 1964 it was considered the world's fastest supercomputer.

•  In 1957, the Hon Seymour Crane, co-founder of the CDS Company, took the initiative to build the fastest, transistor-rich and high-speed performance computer.  Then he built a supercomputer named Sirius 1604 and introduced it to others, and in 1964 the gentleman built a supercomputer named Sidious 6600 and launched it to the world.  It became the first supercomputer to be able to compete with IBM's previous two supercomputers.

•  In 1972, after Seymour Crane released control data, Crane established a research center called Crane to create one of the best high-end computers.

•  In 1976, the same year, the Los Alamos National Academy launched its first supercomputer, the Cray-1, with a speed of about 160 mph.

•  In the year 1979, the work of developing the fastest computer from the Cray-1 supercomputer was started.  The Cray-2 supercomputer could operate with eight CPUs with a speed of 1.9 GFlops, and the wire length was reduced from 120 cm straight to 41 cm, making it faster than all supercomputers.

•  In 1989, Seymour Crane formed a company called Crane Computer and manufactured the Crane-3 and Crane-4 supercomputers.

•  1990 was a difficult year for many supercomputer makers and was followed by the introduction and design of the powerful RISC workstation by Silicon Graphic.

•  In 1993, a supercomputer called the Fujitsu Numerical Wind Tunnel with 166 vector processors was built and started working faster than any other supercomputer.

•  In 1994, Thinking Machine declared itself bankrupt worldwide.

•  In 1995, Crane Computer declared itself bankrupt, and a year later, Seymour Crane, the father of the supercomputer, died.  Silicon Graphic then conquered Crane Research.

•  In the year 1997, the supercomputer was made by the Intel company Paytm Processor and then the world's first tflops supercomputer emerged in front of the world by Sandia National Laboratories.

•  The Jaguar supercomputer was developed by Cray Research and Oak Ride National Laboratory until 2008, becoming the world's first PFLOPS supercomputer.  After this, companies in Japan and China rejected it.

•  In 2011 and 2013, in the same years, the Jaguar computer was upgraded to the Titan supercomputer and then briefly became the world's fastest supercomputer.  This supercomputer was knocked out by the Chinese supercomputer Tianhe-2.

•  In June 2018, the Oak Ridge Company installed the IBM Summit 200-petaflop supercomputer, considered the world's most powerful and fastest supercomputer.

 What is difference between Serial and Parallel Processor

 A serial processor is used in a normal computer and after completing one task, it completes the other task i.e. it accepts permission to complete only one task at a time and when a parallel processor has a  it happens.  With this many tasks get completed, that is, after giving one.  command, you can issue another command immediately and it displays both your commands simultaneously and correctly.  In a supercomputer running on parallel processors, you can accomplish your multitasking task very quickly and efficiently.  This is the main difference between serial and parallel computer.

 Which are  5 best supercomputers 

 Since the creation of the supercomputer, many supercomputers have been made and are being built even today and all this work is being done on the competition that who will make the world's fastest supercomputer.  The world's best supercomputer, as follows.

1.  Sunway Taihulite (China)
2.  Tianhe-2 (China)
3.  Piz Dent (Switzerland)
4.  Gyokou (Japan)
5.  Titan (United States of America)

 What is computer and what are its types?

 What is name of super computer of India?

 In our country also supercomputers were made in 1991 and the name of the first supercomputer of our country is PARAM 8000 and even today there are some supercomputers in our country which are working in research institutes and security training centers.  The country's supercomputers are as follows.

1.  Sahastra Tee (Cray XC40)
2.  Aditya (IBM / Lenovo Systems)
3.  TIFR Rang Besan
4.  IIT Delhi HPC
5.  ultimate youth 2

 Features of Supercomputers

1.  As its name suggests, it has only one super-feature, which is as follows.

2. Large space is required to house supercomputers, as they are very large and developed in size and weight.

3. The efficiency of supercomputers is very fast and it has the ability to complete the tasks of hundreds of thousands of people in a few seconds.  In supercomputers, you can perform complex tasks like complex mathematical calculations, scientific equations and 3D graphics with ease and speed.

4. Multiple users can do multitasking simultaneously on a supercomputer.

5. Supercomputers cost a lot more than a normal computer and it is impossible for an individual to buy them.  Based on its usefulness and cost, perhaps only a few computers are known as supercomputers.

6. Multiple CPUs work together in a supercomputer and they work on the basis of parallel processing, making the speed of the supercomputer much higher than expected.

7. You can use a supercomputer with a different group.

 8. A lot of people are required for the maintenance of super computer and super computer is taken care of very carefully.

9. It takes thousands of gallons to keep a supercomputer cool.

10. In today's world and already supercomputers are found only in certain places, such as in scientific institutions, research institutes and medical research and laboratories.  Using supercomputers in a common place is out of the budget of the common man.

 advantages of supercomputers

 1. As we told you that supercomputers are used for a specific place and task, its advantages are also many, some of which are as follows.

 2. The working capacity of supercomputers is very high.

 3. In supercomputers, we can perform complex and complex calculations more accurately in a matter of seconds.

 4. Supercomputers are very helpful in uncovering the secrets hidden in space.

 5. These human actions are often beyond limits.

 The invention of supercomputer has an important place in human life.

 general question

•  Question: What are supercomputers called?

 Answer: Multi-tasking, the fastest and most accurate way of doing work is called super computer.

•  Question: Can a common man buy a super computer?

 Answer: Yes, absolutely.

•  Question: When and who invented the supercomputer?

 Answer: The CDC 6600 was the world's first supercomputer and was developed by Seymour Cray in 1964.

•  Question: On which operating system does the supercomputer work?

 Answer: Supercomputers work on Linux OS.

•  Question: How much does a supercomputer cost?

 Answer: The cost of super computer is beyond the budget of common man.

•  Question: What is the name of India's first supercomputer and when was it launched?

 Answer: In 1991, a supercomputer named PARAM 8000 was first made in India.